State insurance guide

Tennessee Business Insurance Guide 2026

In Tennessee, construction employers with one or more employees, and coal mining employers, must carry workers' compensation coverage, and other employers must carry it once they have five or more employees. Auto liability minimums and paid leave rules follow, each with its official source.

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In Tennessee, construction employers with one or more employees, and coal mining employers, must carry workers' compensation coverage, and other employers must carry it once they have five or more employees (Tennessee Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Who Must Carry Insurance; Tennessee BWC: construction). The minimum auto liability limits are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage (Tennessee Department of Revenue, Financial Responsibility Law). Tennessee has no mandatory state-run paid family leave or disability insurance program, according to NCSL's table.

Sources checked October 3, 2026. This is general information; the agencies linked below decide how each rule applies to your business.

Shopping for business insurance in Tennessee? Request coverage help

Workers' compensation

Who must carry it: 5 or more employees; 1 or more in construction (Tennessee Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Who Must Carry Insurance); coal mining employers cover all employees (Tennessee BWC: construction).

Generally speaking, businesses engaged in the construction industry are required to have workers’ compensation coverage for everyone including the business owners.

Source: Tennessee Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Who Must Carry Insurance

Exemptions and exclusions

The bureau lists exceptions for non-construction employers with fewer than five regular employees, interstate common carriers covered by federal law, casual employment, domestic servants, farm and agricultural laborers, government entities and volunteer ski patrol; sole proprietors, LLC members and partners of non-construction businesses are not counted toward five (Tennessee BWC: non-construction). Construction owners can apply for an exemption for themselves only (Tennessee BWC: construction).

The agency to ask is the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Bureau of Workers' Compensation. When a proposal arrives, the workers' comp calculator lets you check its payroll math, and the workers' compensation guide explains what you are buying.

Auto liability minimums

Tennessee's minimum auto liability limits:

The required minimum limits of your liability car insurance are: $25,000 for each injury or death per accident. $50,000 for total injuries or deaths per accident. $25,000 for property damage per accident.

Source: Tennessee Department of Revenue, Financial Responsibility Law

After December 31, 2022, a single-limit policy of at least $65,000 is also accepted as proof (T.C.A. § 55-12-102(12)(D); Public Chapter 860).

If your business runs commercial or for-hire vehicles, they can face different or higher federal or state requirements, so check any lease or client contract too; the commercial auto guide can help.

Other requirements to check

Your trade license, lease or client contracts in Tennessee can set their own conditions, for example general liability limits or certificate wording. Keep track with the certificate of insurance checklist, and see the requirements-by-state guide if you work across state lines. Tennessee's workers' compensation rule applies to construction employers at one employee, including the owners unless they register an exemption, so contractors should check it alongside their license conditions.

Where to verify

To prepare, run the state requirements checklist with your employee count and vehicle use; for a PolicyBenchmark follow-up, request coverage help.

Frequently asked questions

How many employees trigger workers' compensation in Tennessee?

Five for most businesses. Construction employers need coverage with one employee, including for the owners unless they register an exemption, and coal mining employers must cover all employees. The agency to ask is the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Bureau of Workers' Compensation.

Are Tennessee's auto minimums enough for business vehicles?

Tennessee's minimums are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage (Tennessee Department of Revenue, Financial Responsibility Law). They are the lowest split limits the law allows (a lower single limit of $65,000 is the alternative noted above), not a measure of what a business needs, and commercial and for-hire vehicles can face different or higher federal or state requirements.

Does Tennessee require employers to pay into a paid leave program?

No, according to NCSL's table, last updated November 7, 2025: Tennessee has no mandatory state paid family and medical leave program and no state temporary disability insurance program. NCSL lists only optional coverage that employers can buy from private insurers. Confirm before planning a future payroll year.

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute insurance advice. Always consult with a licensed insurance professional before making coverage decisions.