State insurance guide
Oregon Business Insurance Guide 2026
Oregon requires employers with one or more employees, full or part time, to carry workers' compensation insurance or be self-insured. Auto liability minimums and paid leave rules follow, each with its official source.
Explore Oregon requirements
Open the state requirements checklistOregon requires employers with one or more employees, full or part time, to carry workers' compensation insurance or be self-insured (Oregon Workers' Compensation Division, Oregon Workers' Compensation: Frequently Asked Questions (publication 5126)). The minimum auto liability limits are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $20,000 for property damage (ORS 806.070, Minimum payment schedule (Oregon State Legislature, ORS chapter 806)). Paid Leave Oregon contributions total 1% of gross wages in 2026 (Paid Leave Oregon: employers overview).
Official sources checked October 3, 2026. This guide is general information, so confirm your own case with the responsible agency.
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Workers' compensation
Who must carry it: 1 or more employees (Oregon Workers' Compensation Division, Oregon Workers' Compensation: Frequently Asked Questions (publication 5126)).
By law, Oregon employers that have one or more employees, full or part time, must carry workers’ compensation insurance or be self-insured.
Exemptions and exclusions
ORS 656.027 lists nonsubject workers, including domestic servants in a private home; gardening, maintenance or repair workers in the employer's private home; casual employment outside the employer's business (under $1,000 total labor cost in any 30-day period, adjusted annually); sole proprietors; partners not doing construction work; LLC members, although members of multi-member LLCs doing construction work are subject; corporate officers who are directors with substantial ownership; and other listed groups (ORS chapter 656).
The agency to ask is the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, Workers' Compensation Division. To check a proposal's payroll arithmetic, use the workers' comp calculator; the workers' compensation guide explains what the coverage pays for.
Auto liability minimums
The minimum auto liability coverage in Oregon:
- Bodily injury liability: $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident
- Property damage liability: $20,000 per accident
- Start date: not stated in the source; confirmed in force on October 3, 2026 (ORS 806.070 was last amended in 2021)
- Source: ORS 806.070, Minimum payment schedule (Oregon State Legislature, ORS chapter 806)
If your business runs commercial or for-hire vehicles, they can face different or higher federal or state requirements, so check any lease or client contract too; the commercial auto guide can help.
Paid leave and disability insurance
Paid Leave Oregon, run by the Oregon Employment Department, is a state paid family, medical and safe leave program. The 2026 total contribution rate is 1% of gross wages up to $184,500: employees pay 60% of it, and large employers (25 or more employees on average) pay the other 40%. Small employers (fewer than 25 employees on average) pay no employer share but must still withhold, report and pay the employee contributions (Paid Leave Oregon, Employers overview).
The total contribution rate for 2026 is 1% of gross wages up to $184,500 (This may change from year to year, but the rate will never be more than 1%.)
What employers do: Withhold employee contributions from wages and report and pay them; large employers (25 or more employees on average) also pay the 40% employer share, unless an approved equivalent plan is in place (Paid Leave Oregon: employers overview).
Other requirements to check
In Oregon, licenses, leases and client contracts can add their own insurance or bond conditions, such as minimum general liability limits; track each one with the certificate of insurance checklist and compare states in the requirements-by-state guide.
Where to verify
- Workers' compensation: Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, Workers' Compensation Division
- Auto liability minimums: ORS 806.070, Minimum payment schedule (Oregon State Legislature, ORS chapter 806)
- Paid leave and disability insurance: Oregon Employment Department, Paid Leave Oregon
The state requirements checklist prepares questions from your headcount and vehicles; to ask PolicyBenchmark to follow up, request coverage help.
Frequently asked questions
Does an Oregon business with one employee need workers' compensation?
Generally, yes: Oregon applies the requirement from the first employee (Oregon Workers' Compensation Division, Oregon Workers' Compensation: Frequently Asked Questions (publication 5126)). Exemptions listed above can still apply to particular workers or owners; the agency to ask is the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, Workers' Compensation Division.
Are Oregon's auto minimums enough for business vehicles?
Oregon's minimums are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $20,000 for property damage (ORS 806.070, Minimum payment schedule (Oregon State Legislature, ORS chapter 806)). They are the legal floor, not a measure of what a business needs. Commercial and for-hire vehicles can face different or higher federal or state requirements, and contracts can require more.
Do Oregon employers pay into a paid leave or disability program?
Yes. Employers must withhold employee contributions from wages and report and pay them; large employers (25 or more employees on average) also pay the 40% employer share, unless an approved equivalent plan is in place (Paid Leave Oregon: employers overview).
About this article
- Published by
- PolicyBenchmark Editorial Team
- Published
- Updated
This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute insurance advice. Always consult with a licensed insurance professional before making coverage decisions.
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