State insurance guide
Connecticut Business Insurance Guide 2026
With few exceptions, every Connecticut employer that uses the services of one or more employees for pay must carry workers' compensation insurance or qualify to self-insure. Auto liability minimums and paid leave rules follow, each with its official source.
Explore Connecticut requirements
Open the state requirements checklistWith few exceptions, every Connecticut employer that uses the services of one or more employees for pay must carry workers' compensation insurance or qualify to self-insure (Connecticut General Statutes § 31-275(10), Chapter 568 (Connecticut General Assembly); Connecticut Workers' Compensation Commission). The minimum auto liability limits are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-112(a) (Connecticut General Assembly, chapter 246); Conn. Gen. Stat. § 38a-335(a)). CT Paid Leave is funded by a 0.5% employee payroll deduction in 2026 (CT Paid Leave: contributions).
Every source was checked on October 3, 2026; confirm with the linked agency how a rule applies to your business.
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Workers' compensation
Who must carry it: 1 or more employees (Connecticut General Statutes § 31-275(10), Chapter 568 (Connecticut General Assembly)).
“Employer” means any person, corporation, limited liability company, firm, partnership, voluntary association, joint stock association, the state and any public corporation within the state using the services of one or more employees for pay …
Source: Connecticut General Statutes § 31-275(10), Chapter 568 (Connecticut General Assembly)
Exemptions and exclusions
The statute excludes casual workers outside the employer's trade or business, family members living in the employer's home, and domestic workers not regularly employed more than 26 hours a week by the homeowner (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 31-275). Corporate officers, LLC members and partners may elect to be excluded, and a sole proprietor is treated as an employer for insurance purposes only after accepting the Act (Connecticut Workers' Compensation Commission).
The agency to ask is the Connecticut Workers' Compensation Commission. For the coverage itself, see the workers' compensation guide; for a proposal's arithmetic, the workers' comp calculator.
Auto liability minimums
Connecticut's minimum auto liability limits:
- Bodily injury liability: $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident
- Property damage liability: $25,000 per accident
- Start date: not stated in the source; confirmed in force on October 3, 2026
- Sources: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-112(a) (Connecticut General Assembly, chapter 246); Conn. Gen. Stat. § 38a-335(a)
Each automobile liability policy must also include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage with bodily injury limits no lower than these minimums (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 38a-336). Ask your insurer whether these also apply to your commercial and fleet policies.
For business vehicles, treat these figures as a starting point: commercial and for-hire vehicles can face different or higher federal or state requirements (see the commercial auto guide).
Paid leave and disability insurance
Connecticut's program, CT Paid Leave, is funded entirely by employees: employers deduct 0.5% of wages up to the Social Security contribution limit and remit it quarterly to the CT Paid Leave Authority, and the Board kept the rate at 0.5% for 2026 (CT Paid Leave: contributions). It applies to most employers with one or more workers in Connecticut (How CT Paid Leave works).
The CT Paid Leave Board of Directors has voted to maintain the contribution rate at 0.5% for 2026.
What employers do: Register with the CT Paid Leave Authority, deduct the 0.5% employee contribution through payroll and remit it quarterly (there is no employer match), unless an approved private plan is in place (CT Paid Leave: I am an employer).
Employers may apply to CT Paid Leave to offer a private plan with the same or better benefits than the public plan (CT Paid Leave: contributions).
Other requirements to check
Beyond state law, a Connecticut license, lease or client contract can impose its own insurance or bond conditions, such as general liability limits. Record each request in the certificate of insurance checklist; other states are in the requirements-by-state guide.
Where to verify
- Workers' compensation: Connecticut Workers' Compensation Commission
- Auto liability minimums: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-112(a) (Connecticut General Assembly, chapter 246)
- Paid leave and disability insurance: Connecticut Paid Leave Authority
Bring the questions from our state requirements checklist when you contact them. If you want PolicyBenchmark to follow up on your Connecticut business, request coverage help.
Frequently asked questions
Does a Connecticut business with one employee need workers' compensation?
Generally, yes: Connecticut applies the requirement from the first employee (Connecticut General Statutes § 31-275(10), Chapter 568 (Connecticut General Assembly)). Exemptions listed above can still apply to particular workers or owners; the agency to ask is the Connecticut Workers' Compensation Commission.
Are Connecticut's auto minimums enough for business vehicles?
Connecticut's minimums are $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-112(a) (Connecticut General Assembly, chapter 246); Conn. Gen. Stat. § 38a-335(a)). They are the lowest limits the law allows. Commercial and for-hire vehicles can face different or higher federal or state requirements, and leases or clients can ask for more.
Do Connecticut employers pay into a paid leave or disability program?
Yes. Employers must register with the CT Paid Leave Authority, deduct the 0.5% employee contribution through payroll and remit it quarterly (there is no employer match), unless an approved private plan is in place (CT Paid Leave: I am an employer).
About this article
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- PolicyBenchmark Editorial Team
- Published
- Updated
This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute insurance advice. Always consult with a licensed insurance professional before making coverage decisions.
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